← Journal Policies

New Spring International Journal

Corrections, Retractions & Updates

The scholarly record should remain transparent when material errors or integrity concerns are identified.
01

Post-publication actions

  • Minor correction
  • Formal correction or erratum
  • Expression of concern where appropriate
  • Retraction for serious unreliability or misconduct
02

Permanent record

Where possible, the original publication record remains discoverable with a clear link to the correction or retraction notice.